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Transactions of the INDIAN CERAMIC SOCIETY   Vol. 75  2016
Preparation of Activated Carbon from Waste Tire Rubber for the Active Removal of Cr(VI) and Mn(II) Ions from Aqueous Solution
Manju Showree Karmacharya,1 Vinod Kumar Gupta,2, 3 and Vinay Kumar Jha1, *
pages : 234-241
DOI : 10.1080/0371750X.2016.1228481
Abstract
The activated carbon adsorbent was synthesized from waste tire rubber through pyrolytic technique and characterized by CHNS elemental analysis, BET, XRD, FESEMEDX and FTIR spectra. The adsorption of Cr(VI) and Mn(II) ions on thus obtained adsorbent was investigated separately by varying experimental parameters, such as pH, adsorbent dose, contact time, adsorbate ion concentration and temperature. The adsorption processes were found to be the best fitted in Langmuir adsorption isotherm model controlled by pseudo-second-order kinetics. The Cr(VI) and Mn(II) ions adsorption capacity of AC were 14.45 and 3.04 mg.g–1, respectively. The rate constants for the adsorptions of Cr(VI) and Mn(II) ions were 5.8810–1 and 3.9510–1 g.mg–1.min–1, respectively. The thermodynamic study revealed the adsorption processes to be spontaneous.
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