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Transactions of the INDIAN CERAMIC SOCIETY   Vol. 70  2011
Studies on the Suitability of Iron-rich Indian Bentonites for Synthesis of Organoclays by Intercalation
Madhuchhanda Sarkar, Kausik Dana*, Tapas Kumar Mukhopadhyay and Sankar Ghatak
Abstract
In the present study intercalation behaviour of two bentonites from Indian origin were compared with a high-purity commercial montmorillonite. Experimental bentonites of Indian origin showed low cation exchange capacity (CEC) due to limited Mg2+ substitution. Infra-red spectral study revealed the presence of Fe3+ in octahedral positions. Organic loading of intercalated clays increased with CEC.
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