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Transactions of the INDIAN CERAMIC SOCIETY   Vol. 57  1998
Synthesis and Mechanical Properties of Mullite Developed from Beach Sand Sillimanite : Effect of Fe20 3
H. S. TRIPATHI AND G. BANERJEE
Pages : 137-140
DOI : 10.1080/0371750X.1998.10804854
Abstract
Mullite aggregate was developed from sillimanite beach sand and calcined alumina by the reaction sintering route using 1-4 wt% Fe20 3 as additive .. Effect of Fe20 3 on the densification behaviour, microstructure and thermomechanical properties of the aggregate was discussed. It was found that Fe20l favours densification process by liquid phase formation, thereby deteriorating the thermomechanical properties particularly at higher sintering temperature. Mullite formed without Fe20 3 additive at 1600°C was mostly equiaxed in nature whereas it was needle shaped with few occasional equiaxed mullite grains within the matrix when formed in presence of Fe20 3 at 1500°C. Up to 4.08 wt% Fe20 3 enters into the mullite structure by solid solution formation at 1500°C.
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