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Transactions of the INDIAN CERAMIC SOCIETY   Vol. 49  1990
A Study of Crystalline Phases in Sillimanite Bearing Rocks of Chippilangso by X-ray and Infrared Techniques
G. C. BHATTACHARYYA AND R. K. BORUAH,M. N. AcHARYA And S. N. SHARMA
Pages : 82-85
DOI : 10.1080/0371750X.1990.10823000
Abstract
Four samples of sillimanite rocks of Chippilangso, Karbi Anglong, selected on the basis of their colours, were investigated by X-ray powder diffraction and IR absorption spectra. A variety of sillimanite was found in the pink (PV) as well as in the silky white (QS) coloured rocks, while another variety of the same mineral was found in the white coloured massive rock (MS). Besides these, oc-quartz and kaolinite were found to be the other major constituents of the rocks. Also, the rocks were found to contain muscovite, magnetite, and hematite as minor constituents. The yellow coloured rocks (WV) were found to consist of only oc-quartz. Unit cell dimensions and densities of the sillimanite form, occurring in MS, are: a1 = 7.459 A, b1 = 7.649 A, C1 = 5.739 A, OC1 = fJ1 = ?'1 = 90°, · Dm = 3.25 gm.cm-3, Dx = 3.27 gm.cm-3, and of the sillimanite, occurring in PV and QS rocks, are: a2 = 7.445 A, b2 = 7.636 A, Cs = 5.762 A, oc2 = {J2 = ?'2 = 90o, Dm = 3·26 gm.cm-3, Dx = 3.28 gm.cm-3• Both the varieties of the sillimanite were orthorhombic, and their space group, determined from the systematic absences of their X-ray reflections, was P2221•
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